Nuclear power is the energy produced through the process of nuclear fission or nuclear fusion. In nuclear fission, the nuclei of heavy atoms, such as uranium-235 or plutonium-239, are split into smaller parts when struck by neutrons, releasing a significant amount of energy in the form of heat. This heat is typically used to produce steam that drives turbines to generate electricity. In nuclear fusion, which occurs under extreme pressure and temperature, light atomic nuclei, such as hydrogen isotopes, combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy as well. Nuclear power is regarded as a low-carbon energy source since it produces minimal greenhouse gas emissions during operation. It plays a critical role in reducing reliance on fossil fuels and addressing energy needs, but it also raises concerns related to radioactive waste management, the potential for nuclear accidents, and proliferation risks.
### Misguided Energy Policies Under Scrutiny The debate over nuclear energy in Australia has intensified, with **Energy and Climate Change Minister Chris Bowen** highlighting the enormous costs associated with making…